The English Cream Dachshund, also known as the Cream, is a beloved breed with a rich history and unique set of characteristics. From their striking cream-colored coat to their playful personality, these dogs have captured the hearts of many. In this guide, we will take a deep dive into the world of the English Cream Dachshund, exploring their origins, temperament, care requirements, and more.
History and Origin of the English Cream Dachshund
As mentioned before, the Dachshund’s origins can be traced back to Germany where they were bred for hunting badgers. However, the English Cream Dachshund is a relatively new development, emerging in the 20th century. While there is some debate about the exact origin of their cream color, it is believed to be a result of selective breeding practices in the United Kingdom. Let’s take a closer look at this breed’s journey through history.
Early Origins
The Dachshund was first developed in Germany during the 15th century, but the exact origins are not entirely clear. Some believe that they descended from ancient breeds like the Basset Hound, while others think they were created by crossing various strains of small scent hounds. Regardless of their exact lineage, the Dachshund quickly became popular due to its incredible hunting abilities.
The breed’s long, low bodies allowed them to easily maneuver through tight burrows while hunting for badgers and other small prey. Their keen sense of smell and relentless determination made them highly sought after by hunters. By the 18th century, the Dachshund had become a staple in German hunting culture.
Development of the English Cream Dachshund
While the Dachshund’s popularity grew in Germany, the breed also caught the attention of English breeders. These breeders were drawn to the Dachshund’s unique appearance and sought to develop a distinct cream-colored coat in the breed. Through selective breeding, they were able to achieve this goal, giving rise to the English Cream Dachshund we know today.
In 1891, the first Dachshund club was formed in England, and it wasn’t long before the English Cream Dachshund gained recognition as a separate variety from its standard-colored counterparts. However, it wasn’t until the 1930s that the English Cream Dachshund was officially recognized by the United Kingdom Kennel Club. Today, the breed is recognized by various kennel clubs around the world, including the American Kennel Club, where they are categorized as part of the Hound Group.
Personality and Temperament of the English Cream Dachshund
The English Cream Dachshund may have been bred for hunting, but they have also become known for their endearing personality and playful nature. Let’s take a closer look at what makes these dogs so charming.
Playful and Energetic
Despite their small size, the English Cream Dachshund is a bundle of energy. They love to play and will keep you entertained for hours on end. Whether it’s chasing after toys or playing tug-of-war, these dogs have a zest for life that is infectious. However, it’s important to note that their high energy levels mean they require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.
Affectionate and Loyal
One of the things that make the English Cream Dachshund such an ideal companion is their affectionate nature. They form strong bonds with their owners and thrive on human interaction. They are also known to be fiercely loyal and protective, making them excellent watchdogs. However, their loyalty can sometimes lead to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. It’s crucial to provide these dogs with plenty of love and attention to keep them happy.
Independent Thinkers
Despite their small size, the English Cream Dachshund is a fearless breed, which can sometimes translate into stubbornness. These dogs have a strong will and are independent thinkers, which can make training a bit challenging. It’s essential to establish yourself as the pack leader early on and use positive reinforcement techniques to train these dogs successfully.
Care and Grooming for Your English Cream Dachshund
The English Cream Dachshund has a unique coat that requires special care to keep it healthy and looking its best. In this section, we will discuss their grooming needs, exercise requirements, and other care considerations.
Coat Care
The most distinguishing feature of the English Cream Dachshund is undoubtedly its cream-colored coat. This characteristic coat is thick and soft to the touch, making it a pleasure to pet. However, this also means that regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and tangles. The breed’s coat should be brushed at least once a week, using a natural bristle brush or a rubber curry brush to remove any loose hairs and distribute the natural oils for a shiny coat.
Additionally, it’s recommended to have your English Cream Dachshund professionally groomed every few months to trim their nails, clean their ears, and maintain their coat’s health. It’s also crucial to check their ears regularly for any signs of infection and to brush their teeth daily to prevent dental issues.
Exercise
Despite their small size, the English Cream Dachshund is an active breed that requires daily exercise. A daily walk or playtime in a fenced yard will help burn off their excess energy and keep them physically and mentally stimulated. However, it’s important not to over-exercise these dogs due to their long backs and short legs, which can make them prone to spinal injuries. Avoid high-impact activities, such as jumping or running on hard surfaces, to prevent any potential issues.
Other Care Considerations
Like any breed, the English Cream Dachshund has specific care considerations that owners need to be aware of. Due to their unique body shape, these dogs can be prone to back problems such as intervertebral disc disease. It’s crucial to monitor their weight and prevent them from becoming overweight, which can put extra strain on their spine. Additionally, they may also be prone to joint issues, so it’s important to provide them with a high-quality diet and regular exercise to keep them healthy.
Health Considerations for English Cream Dachshunds
The English Cream Dachshund is generally a healthy breed with a life expectancy of 12-15 years. However, like all breeds, they are susceptible to certain health conditions that owners should be aware of. Let’s take a look at some of the most common health concerns for this breed.
Spinal Issues
As mentioned before, due to their long backs and short legs, the English Cream Dachshund can be prone to spinal issues. Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is a condition where the discs between the vertebrae in the spine bulge or rupture, putting pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. This can cause pain, loss of sensation, and even paralysis. To prevent this, it’s crucial to maintain your dog’s weight, avoid activities that put strain on the spine, and seek immediate medical attention if you notice any signs of back pain or weakness.
Eye Problems
English Cream Dachshunds may also be prone to eye problems such as cataracts, glaucoma, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). These conditions can lead to vision impairment or blindness if not caught and treated early on. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help identify any eye problems and prevent them from progressing.
Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that can affect the English Cream Dachshund. It causes recurrent seizures, which can range from mild to severe. While there is no cure for epilepsy, it can be managed with medication and proper care. If you suspect your dog may have epilepsy, it’s essential to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Finding the Perfect English Cream Dachshund for You
If you’ve fallen in love with the English Cream Dachshund and are considering adding one to your family, it’s crucial to do your research and find a reputable breeder. A responsible breeder will ensure that their dogs are healthy and well-cared for, and will also provide you with information about the breed’s temperament and specific care requirements.
You can also consider adopting an English Cream Dachshund from a rescue organization or shelter. This is a great option for those who want to give a loving home to a dog in need. However, it’s important to note that these dogs may come with unknown health or behavioral issues, so be prepared to invest time and patience into helping them adjust to their new home.
Conclusion
The English Cream Dachshund is a unique and charming breed with a rich history and distinctive characteristics. From their origins as hunting dogs to their role as beloved family companions, these dogs have captured the hearts of many. With proper care, love, and attention, the English Cream Dachshund can make an excellent addition to any household. Whether you’re looking for a playful and energetic companion or a loyal and affectionate watchdog, the English Cream Dachshund has something for everyone to love. So if you’re ready to welcome this delightful breed into your life, remember to do your research and find the perfect match for you.
